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Rolex

Founded 1905
Geneva, Switzerland
Founded by Hans Wilsdorf

Rolex SA is a Swiss luxury watch manufacturer based in Geneva, Switzerland. Originally founded as Wilsdorf and Davis by Hans Wilsdorf and Alfred Davis in London, England in 1905, the company registered Rolex as the brand name of its watches in 1908 and became Rolex Watch Co. Ltd. in 1915.

Rolex manufacture

Heritage & History

The story of Rolex begins in 1905 when Hans Wilsdorf, a 24-year-old German, founded a company in London specializing in the distribution of timepieces. He began to dream of a watch worn on the wrist that would be precise, elegant, and reliable.

At that time, wristwatches were not very precise, but Hans Wilsdorf foresaw that they could become not only elegant, but also reliable. To convince the public of the reliability of his watches, he equipped them with small, precise movements manufactured by a Swiss company in Bienne.

In 1910, a Rolex watch was the first wristwatch in the world to receive the Swiss Certificate of Chronometric Precision, granted by the Official Watch Rating Centre in Bienne. Four years later, in 1914, Kew Observatory in Great Britain awarded a Rolex wristwatch a class "A" precision certificate, a distinction which until that point in time had been reserved exclusively for marine chronometers.

The brand moved to Geneva in 1919, where it has remained ever since. Throughout the decades, Rolex has been at the forefront of watchmaking innovation, creating the first waterproof wristwatch (the Oyster in 1926), the first self-winding mechanism with a perpetual rotor (1931), and the first wristwatch to show the date on the dial (1945).

Timeline

1905

Company founded by Hans Wilsdorf

1910

First wristwatch chronometer certificate

1926

Oyster waterproof case introduced

1931

Perpetual self-winding rotor invented

1953

Submariner diving watch launched

1963

Daytona chronograph introduced

Key Innovations

First waterproof wristwatch (Oyster, 1926)

First self-winding perpetual rotor (1931)

First wristwatch with date display (Datejust, 1945)

First GMT watch (GMT-Master, 1955)

First diving watch rated to 100m (Submariner, 1953)

Iconic Models

Submariner

1953

The ultimate diving watch

GMT-Master

1955

Created for Pan Am pilots

Daytona

1963

The racing chronograph

Datejust

1945

The first date-changing watch

Explore Rolex Timepieces

Discover our curated collection of vintage Rolex watches, each piece carefully selected for its historical significance and exceptional condition.

View Collection